If you had asked the question “What is website hacking?” twenty, or even ten, years ago, the answer would have been very different from what it is today. Likewise, if somebody asks you twenty, or even ten, years from now “What is website hacking?”, then the answer will probably be very different again. This underlines the fact that hacking is in a continual state of development and you need to keep up with it.

What Is Website Hacking Now (And In The Foreseeable Future)?

Probably the most significant development in cybersecurity has been the move away from slow internet connections which were only used when you (really) needed them to fast, always-on connections.

This change has made it possible for hackers to create more sophisticated malware that can report back to them rather than just disappearing into the cyber ether to work on its own as best as it can.

What is Website Hacking

As a result, there has been significant growth in website hacking carried out for financial gain, rather than just for the kick of making mischief. The key point to take away from this is that hackers who expect to make money out of an attack can put more effort into their tactics, for example, they might use sophisticated social engineering techniques.

The bad news is that no business is “too small” to be targeted. If you have data and/or money, then you are of interest to hackers. The good news is that not only is it possible for businesses, even SMBs, to protect themselves, but to do so at an affordable price. Here are some tips.

Set Up Your Website With Security In Mind

If you’re setting up a new website, then keep security in mind from start to finish. For example, when you’re buying a domain, make sure you enable any privacy options and lock it to prevent it being transferred without additional user verification.

When you choose your hosting service, make security your top concern (followed by uptime, page-load time, customer service, and technical support) with price being, perhaps, a tie-breaker. Also, look for a hosting package that prioritizes your security needs. For example, it may be worth paying a bit extra to have your host manage your server security for you.

Last but definitely not least, you need to do everything you can to build security into your website’s functionality. In simple terms, whenever you build any sort of application for your website, your first consideration should be how to make the application work safely, functionality should follow behind this, and only then should aesthetics become a consideration.

Invest In Robust Security Solutions

Your website itself needs a website vulnerability scanner. Different products from different vendors will have different capabilities but any decent website vulnerability scanner will have an anti-malware scanner and a web applications firewall. These are the core of your website’s defense.

You also need an anti-malware scanner with an integrated firewall for your servers, local computers, and mobile devices. These are all potential points of entry to your website. In fact, your servers can be a target themselves, especially your database server. For this reason, any sensitive data you hold should be kept encrypted wherever it is stored.

Choose And Manage Your Software With Care

The chances are that your website will make extensive use of open-source software. The main content management systems are all open source, as are a lot of third-party extensions as is a lot of the software used on back-end servers.

One of the defining characteristics of open-source software is the fact that anyone can see the code and get access to the technical documentation. This is great for making customizations but also makes it very easy for malicious actors to discover any flaws in the code. Added to this, the absence of a vendor means that there’s no legal obligation for anyone to fix those flaws.

This means that SMBs should do their research thoroughly before choosing any software. In addition to making sure that it is legitimate (as opposed to malware) and genuinely useful, it’s strongly advisable to make sure that it’s backed by an established and active support community, which manages it well.

Once you have chosen your software, you need to learn how to get the most out of it from a security perspective as well as in terms of functionality. In particular, you need to learn how to change default settings and assign permissions. You also need to commit to updating it promptly. Out-of-date software is always a security risk and the nature of open-source software means that this risk is even higher than usual.

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